Small engine manufacturers are starting to feel pressure, from government regulatory agencies around the world, to increase the efficiency and reduce the emissions from their products. To accomplish ...

STMicroelectronics has partnered with Arrow Electronics to offer a complete reference design electronic control unit (ECU) for electronic fuel injection (EFI). The SPC5-L9177A-K02 ECU Reference Design ...

In this study, an adaptive, supervisory, and hybrid fuzzy controllers as well as a fuzzy estimator are developed based on experimental and simulation data and expert's knowledge of the normal working ...

The carburetor was invented well over a century ago and served the internal combustion engine well. Later, electronic control was married to carburetors with so-so results. Okay, the results were ...